Our programme · Bangladesh · urban settlements

Healthy Village Urban brings the Healthy Village model into Bangladesh’s crowded urban settlements, tackling disease and stunting through integrated water, sanitation, nutrition and maternal health, and making sure children with disabilities are included.

The challenge
Growing up healthyin a crowded settlement

In Bangladesh’s dense urban settlements, families, many of them migrants, live with unreliable sanitation, limited safe water and thin maternal and child health services. Children under two, pregnant and lactating women, and adolescent girls carry the greatest risk, and extreme flooding repeatedly damages the very facilities households have invested in.

Child health in these settlements depends on several systems working together at once, water, sanitation, nutrition and health care. Addressing any one alone leaves the others to undo the gains. Children with disabilities, often overlooked entirely, need to be part of the response from the start.

24%
of children under five are affected by stunting
nationally, B-MICS 2025
Migrant families
Among those most exposed in urban settlements, and often the least connected to services.
Repeated flooding
Damages the latrines and handwashing devices families have just invested in themselves.

How the programme works
Everything a childneeds, together

Healthy Village Urban mobilises whole communities around child health, integrating water, sanitation and hygiene with nutrition and care for mothers and children. Growth monitoring triggers behaviour change; local champions guide their neighbours; entrepreneurs supply the products families need; and community institutions and local government are engaged throughout.

Growth monitoring that changes behaviour
Regularly measuring children under five in courtyard settings makes growth visible to families and prompts practical change, better hygiene, feeding and care during the critical first 1,000 days.
Sanitation and hygiene
Households adopt improved latrines and handwashing devices, and the programme rebuilds after floods so hard-won gains are not lost, a persistent challenge in these settlements.
Disability inclusion
Children with disabilities are actively identified and supported rather than left out, making inclusion a designed feature of the model rather than an afterthought.
Schools and adolescent health
Schoolchildren and adolescents are reached with nutrition, WASH and menstrual health and hygiene, extending the programme’s reach to the next generation of parents.
A health worker supports a mother and her child with a disability in an urban settlement.
Community health work in an urban settlement, Bangladesh.

In 2025
Measurable change,despite the odds

These are 2025 figures from the urban programme. Over its life, the model has already shown deeper change: stunting among children under two has fallen by around half in programme areas, and improved-latrine access has risen from a 17% baseline to well over 90%.

156
Healthy Villages declared
by local government
17,926
children under five monitored
for growth
465
children with disabilities
identified and supported
93%
now have an improved latrine
up from a 17% baseline

Evidence of lasting change
Integration is whatmakes it stick

Because water, sanitation, nutrition and care improve together, gains reinforce one another: stunting among the youngest children has roughly halved in programme areas, improved-latrine access has climbed from 17% to over 90%, and far more new mothers now reach post-natal care. Healthy Villages are only declared once a community meets and holds the standard, embedding the change in local government recognition rather than a project report.

Voices and insights
Stories fromthe programme

The model lives through people, the mothers, entrepreneurs and community champions making health the everyday norm.

Partners and funding
Workingin partnership

Healthy Village Urban is delivered with the Eco-Social Development Organization (ESDO) and local government, and sits within Max Foundation’s wider Healthy Village work in Bangladesh.

Eco-Social Development Organization (ESDO)
Also working with
Local government partners

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